Things to Prepare Before Getting a Cat Home: The Complete Guide

Whether you’re a stay-at-home parent or a busy professional with long working hours, cats make the purr-fect furry companions. They are smart, inquisitive, independent, and known to acclimate to different home environments. Although sometimes labeled as aloof, cats are affectionate in their own ways, be it curling up by your side, headbutting you for attention, or following you around the house.

But while bringing home a cat is a joyful decision, being prepared is equally essential. Cats may need less maintenance compared to dogs, but there is still a lot you must consider. From creating a safe and comfortable environment to ensuring proper nutrition and enrichment, taking these steps will make the transition smoother and help your feline friend feel right at home.
If you’re adopting a kitten, fostering an adult cat, or giving a senior cat its forever home, here’s a quick checklist of things you’ll need to do:

1. Cat-Proof Your Home

Cats are curious beings who love to explore their surroundings, especially in an unfamiliar or new space. They also like climbing furniture, jumping from one spot to another, and sniffing every corner while using their scent to mark territory. And while this is natural and enjoyable to them, things can go haywire if your house isn’t cat-proofed. Your cat can get stuck around a loose electrical cord, may ingest something toxic, or might even escape through an open window, all of which can be avoided with the right precautions.

Make sure to cat proof your home before getting stuck in any on these situations.

Thus, cat-proofing is crucial, and here are a few things to keep in mind:

● Put away all loose wires and electrical cords.
● Make sure the cat can’t reach any toxic plants like Aloe Vera and Tulips.
● Keep medicines, cleaning supplies, and other chemicals in lockproof cabinets.
● Ensure all garbage bins and cans have a secure lid to avoid accidental ingestion of food scraps or toxic ingredients.
● Put away small and shiny objects, as cats are often drawn to them and might try swallowing something hazardous.
● If your washroom is accessible to the cat, keep the toilet lids shut.
● Ensure washing machines, dryers, and other large-sized appliances are either closed or completely inaccessible, as felines tend to seek comfort in such hiding spots.
● Lastly, don’t leave any windows or doors open to prevent your cat from venturing
outdoors.

Pro Tip: If you plan on leaving your cat at home during the day, install an indoor camera. Not only are they affordable, but they also allow you to keep an eye on your pet no matter where you are!

2. Find a Reliable Veterinarian

If you’re an experienced pet parent, you probably know the importance of finding a reliable vet. An experienced professional can guide you on everything from vaccinations and preventive medications to nutrition and grooming, ensuring your cat stays healthy and happy. But how do you find the right vet? Start by evaluating online reviews and ratings, talk to other pet parents to know their experience, and make a quick visit to their clinic to familiarize yourself with the available services. It is always best to go for vets that offer all services, including vaccinations, comprehensive health checkups, grooming, and other medical procedures.

Once you’ve finalized a veterinarian, take your cat to them for a complete health checkup and to schedule necessary vaccinations. You can also seek advice on meals, grooming, and health issues to watch out for. Remember, the sooner you start, the better!

3. Invest in a High-Quality Carrier

Unlike dogs, walking cats on leashes and harnesses can be dangerous for them. It restricts their natural instincts to climb, jump, and explore and is also physically restraining, leading to stress, anxiety, and discomfort. This is why it is crucial to invest in a high-quality and durable carrier for your cat. Whether you’re taking your cat on a road trip, dropping them off at a friend’s house for a couple of hours, or simply visiting the vet, a carrier comes in quite handy.

Even better, you can choose from a plethora of design and material options, including soft-shell and hard-shell ones. However, it is important to purchase a carrier that is secure and well-ventilated so your cat stays relaxed and comfortable throughout the journey.

5. Purchase Cat Food and Work Out a Meal Plan

Another thing to prepare for when bringing a cat home is to purchase cat-safe food and work out a meal plan. Nutrition plays a crucial role in your cat’s sustaining your cat’s immunity, energy levels, and overall development, which is why choosing the right food and meal plan can make all the difference.

Here’s what to consider:

• Age-Appropriate Food: The first thing to consider is selecting age-appropriate cat food. While young kittens require calorie-dense and protein-rich meals, adult cats need balanced meals to maintain muscle and joint health. Senior cats, on the other hand, may need specially formulated diets. The best part? You can easily find age-specific cat foods in most pet stores.
• A Mix of Dry and Wet Food: Cat food is typically available in two variants, including wet and dry. While wet food provides hydration and easy digestibility, dry food is good for your feline’s dental health. They also vary in nutritional ingredients, which is why vets recommend including a mix of both.
• Portion Control: Since overfeeding can lead to unhealthy weight gain and obesity, it is important to measure meals and avoid free-feeding.
• Fresh Water: Cats don’t necessarily enjoy drinking water, but insufficient water intake can cause dehydration and urinary tract infections (UTIs). Thus, always provide a bowl of fresh and clean water alongside high-quality food.

Pro Tip: Always stick with trusted pet food brands and check in with a vet for portion sizes and meal frequency, as these largely depend on factors like age, breed, and health indicators.

5. Setting Up Essentials: Litter Box, Bed, Feeding Bowls, and Toys

Now that we’ve covered all the basics, the next and final step is to gather all the essential supplies for a smooth and stress-free adjustment. Here’s everything you will need:

• Litter Box and Litter: Owing to their natural instincts, cats tend to bury their fecal waste, which is why you will need to set up a litter box. Experts recommend placing the litter box in a spacious yet quiet and private area in your house and using high-quality clumping litter to make cleaning easier. Vets suggest one litter box per cat, plus an extra if you have multiple cats.
• Feeding Bowls: You will need two separate bowls for food and water, which must be placed in an accessible spot. While feeding bowls are available in multiple options, it is best to opt for stainless steel or ceramic bowls that are also shallow and wide.
• A Comfortable Bed: Cats love napping, and a comfortable, cozy bed is a must to keep your feline friend content. Invest in a washable bed and place it in a warm, quiet corner. Alternatively, you can consider elevated beds, cushioned perches, and window hammocks.
• Grooming Supplies: Even though cats groom themselves, it is best to have basic supplies at home. These include a hairbrush, nail clippers, pet-safe wet wipes, ear-cleaning solution, and dental chews, helping maintain hygiene between vet visits.
• Toys and Enrichment: Like all pets, even cats need physical and mental stimulation to prevent boredom. Interactive toys like feather wands, catnip balls, scratching posts, tunnels, and puzzle feeders keep them active and mentally stimulated. Rotating toys on a weekly basis can help keep them interested and entertained.

Summing Up

From cat-proofing your home and arranging essential supplies to planning meals and finding a reliable vet, each step ensures a smooth transition. Combine these preparations with regular health checkups and lots of love, and you’ll be well on your way to creating a safe, happy, and enriching environment for your new furry companion!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Do I need to take my new cat to the vet right after adoption?

Yes, scheduling a vet visit soon after adoption ensures your cat receives a full health checkup, vaccinations, and guidance on diet and preventive care.

2. What type of food should I buy for a new cat?

Choose age-appropriate and high-quality cat food, including both dry and wet variants. Kittens need protein-rich diets for growth, while adult and senior cats require balanced nutrition to maintain health. Consult a vet for tailored recommendations.

3. How many litter boxes should I set up for my cat?

Experts suggest having one litter box per cat, plus one extra. This helps prevent territorial issues and encourages proper litter habits.

4. Do indoor cats still need carriers?

Yes, carriers are essential for safe transport during vet visits, emergencies, or travel. They reduce stress and prevent escape risks.

5. What’s the best way to help a cat settle into a new home?

Set up a quiet room with all essentials, let your cat adjust gradually, and give them time to explore at their own pace before introducing other spaces.